E-Invoicing Obligation: What's Coming for German Hospitality

Germany's e-invoicing obligation (Growth Opportunities Act) phases in structured electronic invoices (XRechnung or ZUGFeRD) for all domestic B2B business: since 1 January 2025 every business must be able to RECEIVE e-invoices; the duty to ISSUE applies from 2027 for businesses above €800,000 prior-year turnover and from 2028 for everyone. A PDF by e-mail is NOT an e-invoice — what's meant is a machine-readable data format. Relevant for hospitality wherever corporate clients are involved: conferences, corporate stays, business-meal invoices, catering.

Interactive: what applies to you, and when?

E-invoicing timeline check

Two inputs — your personal duty roadmap appears instantly.

🟡 Your roadmap: you must be able to receive e-invoices ALREADY (since 1 Jan 2025 — an invoice e-mail address formally suffices). You must issue structured e-invoices from 1 Jan 2028; until then paper/PDF with the recipient's consent remain permissible. Recommendation: don't wait for the deadline — corporate clients increasingly demand XRechnung today.

As of mid-2026, not tax advice. Exemptions: small-amount invoices up to €250 (the normal restaurant receipt!) and transport tickets stay exempt from the issuing duty; B2C is not affected.

What an e-invoice is — and isn't

FormatE-invoice?Note
XRechnung✅ YesPure XML data format — the standard authorities and corporations demand
ZUGFeRD (2.x+)✅ YesHybrid: PDF with embedded XML — human- AND machine-readable, usually the friendliest route for SMEs
PDF by e-mail❌ NoFrom the issuing duty onwards only an "other invoice" — then inadmissible in B2B
Paper invoice❌ NoSame fate as the PDF
Receipt ≤ €250➖ ExemptThe small-amount invoice remains — covering everyday restaurant business

Preparing pragmatically — four steps

Frequently asked questions

Does this affect a purely guest-facing restaurant at all?

On issuing hardly (B2C exempt, receipts up to €250 anyway) — on RECEIVING yes: your suppliers are switching, and your bookkeeping must process the formats. The effort is small if your tax advisor works digitally.

What about business-meal invoices?

Up to €250 the small-amount exemption applies — today's receipt with hospitality details remains. Above that (company parties, large business dinners on account), the e-invoicing duty will apply — exactly where the ZUGFeRD export from the POS pays off.

Isn't my tax advisor handling this?

For receiving largely yes. For issuing no: the invoice originates in YOUR system (PMS/POS/invoicing) — the format must come out there. The tax-advisor conversation is still the best start, as it defines the transfer route too.

What if I miss the deadline?

A non-compliant invoice is not a proper invoice — the recipient risks losing input-VAT deduction and will reject it. The real penalty is your corporate clients' payment delay, not a fine.

Related terms

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